PROJECT RED TEAM Commission a study
Nye County, Nevada

Economic studies for Nye County, built on the county's own numbers

Independent economic studies for the governments, developers, and businesses of central Nevada, built on Nye County's own federal data and designed to hold up when a lender or a funder reviews them.

A view of Tonopah, the county seat of Nye County, seen from the southwest, Nevada.
The town of Tonopah seen from the southwest. Photo: Famartin, CC BY-SA 3.0. Source
13,519
covered jobs
$63,786
avg annual pay
957
establishments
+2.6%
jobs, year over year
Nye County largest employment sectors with job counts and location quotient versus the national economy.
Largest sectors by employmentJobsConcentration
Professional & technical services1,9952.08x
Retail trade1,8061.31x
Accommodation & food services1,5301.23x
Mining & extraction1,04820.32x
Educational services9990.87x
Where Nye County over-indexes vs the national economy
Location quotient by sector. The vertical line marks 1.0x, the national average; bars reaching past it show work this county carries more heavily than the country as a whole.
Mining & extraction
20.32x
Agriculture, forestry & fishing
3.6x
Utilities
3.14x
Arts, entertainment & recreation
2.26x
Locator map showing Nye County within its state.
Where Nye County sits in the state.
Employment density map of Nye County, showing where workplace jobs cluster.
Where the jobs are: each cell sums workplace jobs, darker red means more. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD LODES, 2021.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2023 annual averages, Nye County. Concentration is a location quotient (county sector share of employment divided by the national share), computed by Project Red Team. Covered jobs exclude the self-employed and some agricultural workers.

What the numbers show

Nye County runs on roughly 13,500 covered jobs across about 960 establishments, at an average annual wage near $63,800, with employment up about 2.6 percent over the year. Professional and technical services is the largest employer, near 2,000 jobs and running at more than twice the national rate, followed by retail, accommodation and food service, mining, and education. Mining and extraction, even though it is not the largest headcount, is concentrated here at more than twenty times the national rate, the mark of a county that stretches across central Nevada. Utilities run at more than three times the national share, agriculture at more than three times, and arts, entertainment, and recreation at more than twice, a spread that reflects both Tonopah's mining country and the Pahrump valley to the south.

The Nye County economy

Nye County is the largest county in Nevada by area, stretching from Tonopah in the high desert of the center of the state to the Pahrump valley near the California line. Mining has long been the defining industry, and its concentration in the data remains very high, while professional and technical services, tied in part to federal activity in the region, form a surprisingly large share of employment. Pahrump anchors the retail, hospitality, and recreation economy at the southern end of the county.

A utility-scale solar farm, a mine, a data center, or a housing and commercial project in Pahrump all turn on the same two questions: what the project genuinely returns to the county, and whether it pencils across the enormous distances and thin infrastructure that define a county this large and this sparsely settled.

A project we could put through the engine here

The live question in Nye County is how large-scale solar reshapes an economy long built on mining. The county lifted its commercial-solar moratorium at the start of 2025 after adopting new rules, and a pipeline of utility-scale projects now sits in front of it, including Chill Sun Solar along US-95 and Copper Rays southwest of Pahrump, alongside the existing Crescent Dunes plant northwest of Tonopah. A project on this scale brings construction jobs, land-lease and tax revenue, and a smaller set of permanent operating jobs, and the county will want each effect measured honestly, with the one-time construction spike separated from the durable economy and genuinely new activity separated from what would have happened anyway. Mining remains the other pillar any study of the county has to weigh.

Public-data path: regional input-output multipliers, free-data regionalized or drawn from a purchased BEA RIMS II order where a project supplies one, BLS QCEW and Census LODES for the local labor base, USDA NASS for agriculture, and the public permitting records and developer filings behind the county's utility-scale solar pipeline, alongside Nevada Division of Minerals reporting for the mining base.

What we do for Nye County

We produce the study first: economic impact (what a project brings to Nye County, in jobs, output, and tax revenue, with local leakage handled honestly), feasibility and viability (whether it should move forward, measured with the finance a lender runs), and fiscal impact for public budgets and grant applications. Every engagement returns a full report, a one-page brief, a reviewer pack, and a decision package.

And if a study is already in hand, we review it: we inventory its quotable claims, attach the evidence, and tell you plainly what survives review before you quote it or fund against it. More on reading a study before you rely on it.

Local, and grounded in the record

National firms fly in, bill the travel, and price a county like Nye out of the analysis it needs. We work across the interior West, we can be on-site, and we build every study on the county's measured federal record, the same BLS and Census data behind the numbers above, so the result traces to a public source and survives scrutiny.

Have a project in Nye County? Tell us what you are weighing and where. We will lay out what it takes to answer it, and what it costs.

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